Manufacturing unit wood-cutting robots could also be able to quick and complex carpentry duties, however they’re costly – plus they put precise carpenters out of labor. A brand new augmented actuality system splits the distinction, by exactly guiding the palms of human carpenters.
Developed by Andrea Settimi and colleagues at Switzerland’s EPFL college, the open-source setup is appropriately sufficient often known as Augmented Carpentry.
{Hardware}-wise, it consists primarily of a pill that’s mounted on the third-party noticed or different energy device being utilized by the carpenter. That pill will be swapped from device to device as needed.
Customers begin by using the pill’s digicam to scan every bit of wooden they’ve put aside for the venture, thus letting the Augmented Carpentry software program know what it has to work with. Subsequent, they place an adhesive-backed marker on every bit – doing so permits the system to determine that piece afterward, and to find out its orientation in three-dimensional house.

2024 EPFL/Andrea Settimi CC-BY-SA 4.0
Lastly, the consumer uploads the plans for the woodworking venture. When the carpenter subsequently views any of the items of wooden on the pill display, the item is overlaid with in another way coloured strains that present precisely the place the cuts must be made, together with every reduce’s depth, angle, size and different data.
These strains are correct to inside a fraction of a millimeter, and so they stay in the identical locations on the displayed wooden even because the digicam’s perspective shifts together with that of the consumer. And importantly, the carpenter would not must make any measurements or draw any strains on the wooden.

2024 EPFL/Andrea Settimi CC-BY-SA 4.0
One of many large challenges Settimi’s workforce confronted was coaching the computer-vision algorithms to disregard the non-project-related instruments and items of wooden seen within the background of every shot – a typical workshop or manufacturing unit is more likely to be stuffed with such distractions.
It’s hoped that the ensuing platform will quickly assist smaller development corporations compete with bigger companies which have larger budgets, whereas nonetheless using precise human carpenters within the course of.
“By leveraging the potential of human-machine collaboration for contemporary carpentry and the design of timber buildings, Augmented Carpentry can guarantee human operators stay concerned within the course of, thus selling development strategies which might be digitally assisted, native and socially accountable,” says Settimi.
Supply: EPFL